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[OpenSRF.git] / src / gateway / osrf_json_gateway.c
1 #include "apachetools.h"
2 #include "opensrf/osrf_app_session.h"
3 #include "opensrf/osrf_system.h"
4 #include "opensrf/osrfConfig.h"
5 #include <opensrf/osrf_json.h>
6 #include <opensrf/osrf_json_xml.h>
7 #include <opensrf/osrf_legacy_json.h>
8 #include <sys/time.h>
9 #include <sys/resource.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <strings.h>
12
13
14 #define MODULE_NAME "osrf_json_gateway_module"
15 #define GATEWAY_CONFIG "OSRFGatewayConfig"
16 #define DEFAULT_LOCALE "OSRFDefaultLocale"
17 #define CONFIG_CONTEXT "gateway"
18 #define JSON_PROTOCOL "OSRFGatewayLegacyJSON"
19 #define GATEWAY_USE_LEGACY_JSON 0
20
21 typedef struct {
22         int legacyJSON;
23 } osrf_json_gateway_dir_config;
24
25
26 module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA osrf_json_gateway_module;
27
28 char* osrf_json_default_locale = "en-US";
29 char* osrf_json_gateway_config_file = NULL;
30 int bootstrapped = 0;
31 int numserved = 0;
32
33 static const char* osrf_json_gateway_set_default_locale(cmd_parms *parms,
34                 void *config, const char *arg) {
35         if (arg)
36                 osrf_json_default_locale = (char*) arg;
37         return NULL;
38 }
39
40 static const char* osrf_json_gateway_set_config(cmd_parms *parms, void *config, const char *arg) {
41         osrf_json_gateway_config_file = (char*) arg;
42         return NULL;
43 }
44
45 static const char* osrf_json_gateway_set_json_proto(cmd_parms *parms, void *config, const char *arg) {
46         osrf_json_gateway_dir_config* cfg = (osrf_json_gateway_dir_config*) config;
47         cfg->legacyJSON = (!strcasecmp((char*) arg, "true")) ? 1 : 0;
48         return NULL;
49 }
50
51 /* tell apache about our commands */
52 static const command_rec osrf_json_gateway_cmds[] = {
53         AP_INIT_TAKE1( GATEWAY_CONFIG, osrf_json_gateway_set_config,
54                         NULL, RSRC_CONF, "osrf json gateway config file"),
55         AP_INIT_TAKE1( DEFAULT_LOCALE, osrf_json_gateway_set_default_locale,
56                         NULL, RSRC_CONF, "osrf json gateway default locale"),
57         AP_INIT_TAKE1( JSON_PROTOCOL, osrf_json_gateway_set_json_proto,
58                         NULL, ACCESS_CONF, "osrf json gateway config file"),
59         {NULL}
60 };
61
62
63 static void* osrf_json_gateway_create_dir_config( apr_pool_t* p, char* dir) {
64         osrf_json_gateway_dir_config* cfg = (osrf_json_gateway_dir_config*)
65                         apr_palloc(p, sizeof(osrf_json_gateway_dir_config));
66         cfg->legacyJSON = GATEWAY_USE_LEGACY_JSON;
67         return (void*) cfg;
68 }
69
70 static apr_status_t child_exit(void* data) {
71         osrfLogInfo(OSRF_LOG_MARK, "Disconnecting on child cleanup...");
72         osrf_system_shutdown();
73         return OK;
74 }
75
76 static void osrf_json_gateway_child_init(apr_pool_t *p, server_rec *s) {
77
78         char* cfg = osrf_json_gateway_config_file;
79         char buf[32];
80         int t = time(NULL);
81         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", t);
82
83         if( ! osrfSystemBootstrapClientResc( cfg, CONFIG_CONTEXT, buf ) ) {
84                 ap_log_error( APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, s,
85                         "Unable to Bootstrap OpenSRF Client with config %s..", cfg);
86                 return;
87         }
88
89         bootstrapped = 1;
90         osrfLogInfo(OSRF_LOG_MARK, "Bootstrapping gateway child for requests");
91
92         // when this pool is cleaned up, it means the child
93         // process is going away.  register some cleanup code
94         // XXX causes us to disconnect even for clone()'d process cleanup (as in mod_cgi)
95         //apr_pool_cleanup_register(p, NULL, child_exit, apr_pool_cleanup_null);
96 }
97
98 static int osrf_json_gateway_method_handler (request_rec *r) {
99
100         /* make sure we're needed first thing*/
101         if (strcmp(r->handler, MODULE_NAME )) return DECLINED;
102
103
104         osrf_json_gateway_dir_config* dir_conf =
105                 ap_get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, &osrf_json_gateway_module);
106
107
108         /* provide 2 different JSON parsers and serializers to support legacy JSON */
109         jsonObject* (*parseJSONFunc) (const char*) = legacy_jsonParseString;
110         char* (*jsonToStringFunc) (const jsonObject*) = legacy_jsonObjectToJSON;
111
112         if(dir_conf->legacyJSON) {
113                 ap_log_rerror( APLOG_MARK, APLOG_DEBUG, 0, r, "Using legacy JSON");
114
115         } else {
116                 parseJSONFunc = jsonParse;
117                 jsonToStringFunc = jsonObjectToJSON;
118         }
119
120
121         osrfLogDebug(OSRF_LOG_MARK, "osrf gateway: entered request handler");
122
123         /* verify we are connected */
124         if( !bootstrapped || !osrfSystemGetTransportClient()) {
125                 ap_log_rerror( APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, r, "Cannot process request "
126                                 "because the OpenSRF JSON gateway has not been bootstrapped...");
127                 usleep( 100000 ); /* 100 milliseconds */
128                 exit(1);
129         }
130
131         osrfLogSetAppname("osrf_json_gw");
132
133         char* osrf_locale   = NULL;
134         char* param_locale  = NULL;  /* locale for this call */
135         char* service       = NULL;  /* service to connect to */
136         char* method        = NULL;  /* method to perform */
137         char* format        = NULL;  /* method to perform */
138         char* a_l           = NULL;  /* request api level */
139         char* input_format  = NULL;  /* POST data format, defaults to 'format' */
140         int   isXML         = 0;
141         int   api_level     = 1;
142
143         r->allowed |= (AP_METHOD_BIT << M_GET);
144         r->allowed |= (AP_METHOD_BIT << M_POST);
145
146         osrfLogDebug(OSRF_LOG_MARK, "osrf gateway: parsing URL params");
147         osrfStringArray* mparams = NULL;
148         osrfStringArray* params  = apacheParseParms(r); /* free me */
149         param_locale             = apacheGetFirstParamValue( params, "locale" );
150         service                  = apacheGetFirstParamValue( params, "service" );
151         method                   = apacheGetFirstParamValue( params, "method" );
152         format                   = apacheGetFirstParamValue( params, "format" );
153         input_format             = apacheGetFirstParamValue( params, "input_format" );
154         a_l                      = apacheGetFirstParamValue( params, "api_level" );
155         mparams                  = apacheGetParamValues( params, "param" ); /* free me */
156
157         if(format == NULL)
158                 format = strdup( "json" );
159         if(input_format == NULL)
160                 input_format = strdup( format );
161
162         /* set the user defined timeout value */
163         int timeout = 60;
164         char* tout = apacheGetFirstParamValue( params, "timeout" ); /* request timeout in seconds */
165         if( tout ) {
166                 timeout = atoi(tout);
167                 osrfLogDebug(OSRF_LOG_MARK, "Client supplied timeout of %d", timeout);
168                 free( tout );
169         }
170
171         if (a_l) {
172                 api_level = atoi(a_l);
173                 free( a_l );
174         }
175
176         if (!strcasecmp(format, "xml")) {
177                 isXML = 1;
178                 ap_set_content_type(r, "application/xml");
179         } else {
180                 ap_set_content_type(r, "text/plain");
181         }
182
183         free( format );
184         int ret = OK;
185
186         /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
187         /* Grab the requested locale using the Accept-Language header*/
188
189
190         if ( !param_locale ) {
191                 if ( apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "X-OpenSRF-Language") ) {
192                         param_locale = strdup( apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "X-OpenSRF-Language") );
193                 } else if ( apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "Accept-Language") ) {
194                         param_locale = strdup( apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "Accept-Language") );
195                 }
196         }
197
198
199         if (param_locale) {
200                 growing_buffer* osrf_locale_buf = buffer_init(16);
201                 if (index(param_locale, ',')) {
202                         int ind = index(param_locale, ',') - param_locale;
203                         int i;
204                         for ( i = 0; i < ind && i < 128; i++ )
205                                 buffer_add_char( osrf_locale_buf, param_locale[i] );
206                 } else {
207                         buffer_add( osrf_locale_buf, param_locale );
208                 }
209
210                 free(param_locale);
211                 osrf_locale = buffer_release( osrf_locale_buf );
212         } else {
213                 osrf_locale = strdup( osrf_json_default_locale );
214         }
215         /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
216
217
218         if(!(service && method)) {
219
220                 osrfLogError(OSRF_LOG_MARK,
221                         "Service [%s] not found or not allowed", service);
222                 ret = HTTP_NOT_FOUND;
223
224         } else {
225
226                 /* This will log all heaers to the apache error log
227                 const apr_array_header_t* arr = apr_table_elts(r->headers_in);
228                 const void* ptr;
229
230                 while( (ptr = apr_array_pop(arr)) ) {
231                         apr_table_entry_t* e = (apr_table_entry_t*) ptr;
232                         fprintf(stderr, "Table entry: %s : %s\n", e->key, e->val );
233                 }
234                 fflush(stderr);
235                 */
236
237                 osrfAppSession* session = osrfAppSessionClientInit(service);
238                 osrf_app_session_set_locale(session, osrf_locale);
239
240                 double starttime = get_timestamp_millis();
241                 int req_id = -1;
242
243                 if(!strcasecmp(input_format, "json")) {
244                         jsonObject * arr = jsonNewObject(NULL);
245
246                         const char* str;
247                         int i = 0;
248
249                         while( (str = osrfStringArrayGetString(mparams, i++)) )
250                                 jsonObjectPush(arr, parseJSONFunc(str));
251
252                         req_id = osrfAppSessionSendRequest( session, arr, method, api_level );
253                         jsonObjectFree(arr);
254                 } else {
255
256                         /**
257                         * If we receive XML method params, convert each param to a JSON object
258                         * and pass the array of JSON object params to the method */
259                         if(!strcasecmp(input_format, "xml")) {
260                                 jsonObject* jsonParams = jsonNewObject(NULL);
261
262                                 const char* str;
263                                 int i = 0;
264                                 while( (str = osrfStringArrayGetString(mparams, i++)) ) {
265                                         jsonObjectPush(jsonParams, jsonXMLToJSONObject(str));
266                                 }
267
268                                 req_id = osrfAppSessionSendRequest( session, jsonParams, method, api_level );
269                                 jsonObjectFree(jsonParams);
270                         }
271                 }
272
273
274                 if( req_id == -1 ) {
275                         osrfLogError(OSRF_LOG_MARK, "I am unable to communicate with opensrf..going away...");
276                         osrfAppSessionFree(session);
277                         /* we don't want to spawn an intense re-forking storm
278                          * if there is no jabber server.. so give it some time before we die */
279                         usleep( 100000 ); /* 100 milliseconds */
280                         exit(1);
281                 }
282
283
284                 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
285                 /* log all requests to the activity log */
286                 const char* authtoken = apr_table_get(r->headers_in, "X-OILS-Authtoken");
287                 if(!authtoken) authtoken = "";
288                 growing_buffer* act = buffer_init(128);
289                 buffer_fadd(act, "[%s] [%s] [%s] %s %s", r->connection->remote_ip,
290                         authtoken, osrf_locale, service, method );
291                 const char* str; int i = 0;
292                 while( (str = osrfStringArrayGetString(mparams, i++)) ) {
293                         if( i == 1 ) {
294                                 OSRF_BUFFER_ADD(act, " ");
295                                 OSRF_BUFFER_ADD(act, str);
296                         } else {
297                                 OSRF_BUFFER_ADD(act, ", ");
298                                 OSRF_BUFFER_ADD(act, str);
299                         }
300                 }
301
302                 osrfLogActivity( OSRF_LOG_MARK, act->buf );
303                 buffer_free(act);
304                 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
305
306
307                 osrfMessage* omsg = NULL;
308
309                 int statuscode = 200;
310
311                 /* kick off the object */
312                 if (isXML)
313                         ap_rputs( "<response xmlns=\"http://opensrf.org/-/namespaces/gateway/v1\"><payload>",
314                                 r );
315                 else
316                         ap_rputs("{\"payload\":[", r);
317
318                 int morethan1       = 0;
319                 char* statusname    = NULL;
320                 char* statustext    = NULL;
321                 char* output        = NULL;
322
323                 while((omsg = osrfAppSessionRequestRecv( session, req_id, timeout ))) {
324
325                         statuscode = omsg->status_code;
326                         const jsonObject* res;
327
328                         if( ( res = osrfMessageGetResult(omsg)) ) {
329
330                                 if (isXML) {
331                                         output = jsonObjectToXML( res );
332                                 } else {
333                                         output = jsonToStringFunc( res );
334                                         if( morethan1 ) ap_rputs(",", r); /* comma between JSON array items */
335                                 }
336                                 ap_rputs(output, r);
337                                 free(output);
338                                 morethan1 = 1;
339
340                         } else {
341
342                                 if( statuscode > 299 ) { /* the request returned a low level error */
343                                         statusname = omsg->status_name ? strdup(omsg->status_name)
344                                                 : strdup("Unknown Error");
345                                         statustext = omsg->status_text ? strdup(omsg->status_text) 
346                                                 : strdup("No Error Message");
347                                         osrfLogError( OSRF_LOG_MARK,  "Gateway received error: %s", statustext );
348                                 }
349                         }
350
351                         osrfMessageFree(omsg);
352                         if(statusname) break;
353                 }
354
355                 double duration = get_timestamp_millis() - starttime;
356                 osrfLogDebug(OSRF_LOG_MARK, "gateway request took %f seconds", duration);
357
358
359                 if (isXML)
360                         ap_rputs("</payload>", r);
361                 else
362                         ap_rputs("]",r); /* finish off the payload array */
363
364                 if(statusname) {
365
366                         /* add a debug field if the request died */
367                         ap_log_rerror( APLOG_MARK, APLOG_INFO, 0, r,
368                                         "OpenSRF JSON Request returned error: %s -> %s", statusname, statustext );
369                         int l = strlen(statusname) + strlen(statustext) + 32;
370                         char buf[l];
371
372                         if (isXML)
373                                 snprintf( buf, sizeof(buf), "<debug>\"%s : %s\"</debug>", statusname, statustext );
374
375                         else {
376                                 char bb[l];
377                                 snprintf(bb, sizeof(bb),  "%s : %s", statusname, statustext);
378                                 jsonObject* tmp = jsonNewObject(bb);
379                                 char* j = jsonToStringFunc(tmp);
380                                 snprintf( buf, sizeof(buf), ",\"debug\": %s", j);
381                                 free(j);
382                                 jsonObjectFree(tmp);
383                         }
384
385                         ap_rputs(buf, r);
386
387                         free(statusname);
388                         free(statustext);
389                 }
390
391                 /* insert the status code */
392                 char buf[32];
393
394                 if (isXML)
395                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<status>%d</status>", statuscode );
396                 else
397                         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), ",\"status\":%d", statuscode );
398
399                 ap_rputs( buf, r );
400
401                 if (isXML)
402                         ap_rputs("</response>", r);
403                 else
404                         ap_rputs( "}", r ); /* finish off the object */
405
406                 osrfAppSessionFree(session);
407         }
408
409         osrfLogInfo(OSRF_LOG_MARK, "Completed processing service=%s, method=%s", service, method);
410         osrfStringArrayFree(params);
411         osrfStringArrayFree(mparams);
412         free( osrf_locale );
413         free( input_format );
414         free( method );
415         free( service );
416
417         osrfLogDebug(OSRF_LOG_MARK, "Gateway served %d requests", ++numserved);
418         osrfLogClearXid();
419
420         return ret;
421 }
422
423
424
425 static void osrf_json_gateway_register_hooks (apr_pool_t *p) {
426         ap_hook_handler(osrf_json_gateway_method_handler, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
427         ap_hook_child_init(osrf_json_gateway_child_init,NULL,NULL,APR_HOOK_MIDDLE);
428 }
429
430
431 module AP_MODULE_DECLARE_DATA osrf_json_gateway_module = {
432         STANDARD20_MODULE_STUFF,
433         osrf_json_gateway_create_dir_config,
434         NULL,
435         NULL,
436         NULL,
437         osrf_json_gateway_cmds,
438         osrf_json_gateway_register_hooks,
439 };